Food Storage:  Shelf Life, storage facts and nutrition information

Shelf life given represents food in original container unless otherwise noted

 

Wholesome Herbs – Plant Proteins:  Storage Facts

Item

Market Unit

Volume per unit

Servings per unit

Protein per serving (gm)

Shelf life

Canned beans

16 oz

 

4 servings

7 gm

2 years

1 lb canned beans = 1/2 lb dried

Dried beans

1 lb

2 ¼ cups

5 ½  servings

14 gm

1 year

30 years with oxygen absorbers

Lentils

1 lb

2 ½ cups

5 (1 cup) servings

16 gm

1 year

30 years with oxygen absorbers

Quinoa

1 lb

3-5 cups

10-12 servings

13 gm

1 year

Store in glass jars in fridge

Rice

1 lb

2 cups

7

4 gm

2 year

30 years with oxygen absorbers

Amaranth

1 lb

2 ¼ cups

9 servings

¼ cup

7 gm

1 year – cool, dark and dry

Almonds

1 lb

 

15 servings

6 gm

1 year

Cold storage extends shelf life

Almond Milk

1 qt

4 cups

4 servings

2 gm

1 year unopened

7-10 days in fridge after opening

Buckwheat

1 lb

 

16 servings

3 TB

4 gm

Refrigerator: 2-3 months

Freezer:  6 months

Cashews

1 lb

3 cups

12 servings

5.24 gm

Fridge 6 months;  Freezer 1 year

Vacuum seal for longer life

Chia Seeds

1 lb

 

30 servings

(2 TB)

4 gm

2 years – cool and dry

Flax Seeds

1 lb

 

21 servings (2 TB)

4 gm

Whole seed – unlimited

Milled seed – 9 months

Refrigerate to improve shelf life

Millet

1 lb

 

16 servings

¼ cup

5.5 gm

2 months – shelf

4 months – refrigerator

6 months - freeze

Peanuts

1 lb

3 cups

12 servings

9 gm

Fridge - 9 months

Peanut Butter

1 lb

2 cups

14 servings

1 TB

9 gm

9 months

Pecans

1 lb

3 cups

12 servings

3 gm

SHELLED – 3 months

Fridge 12 months; Freezer 24 months

Vacuum sealed 24 months

Pistachio Nuts

1 lb

3 cups

¼ cup

12 servings

5 gm

UNSHELLED

Fridge 3 months;  Freezer 1 year

Vacuum sealed 1 year

Do not freeze shelled nuts

Shelled in fridge – 3 months

Pumpkins Seeds

(no shell)

1 lb

 

¼ cup

16 servings

10 gm

Store in fridge or vacuum seal  for up to six months

Pumpkin seeds(in shell)

1 lb

 

13 servings

8 gn

Store in fridge or vacuum seal  for up to six months

Sunflower Seeds

 

1 lb

 

3 TB

16 servings

6 gm

1 year in original package

Fridge, freezer or vacuum seal for  longer shelf life


 

Item

Market Unit

Volume per unit

Servings per unit

Protein per serving (gm)

Shelf life

Sesame Seeds

1 lb

 

22 servings

2 TB

4 gm

2 years – cool and dry;  Vacuum seal for longer shelf life

Teff

1 lb

 

8 servings

¼ cup

7 gm

1 year – cool, dark and dry

Vacuum seal for longer life

Wild Rice

1 lb

 

21 servings

¼ cup dry

6 gm

Uncooked:  Indefinitely – cool, dark and dry

Cooked – up to 6 months in freezer

 

 

 

Wholesome Herbs – Vegetables:  Storage Facts

Item

Storage Conditions

Shelf life

Fresh potatoes

Ventilated box or bag (34-50 F) in moderately moist pit or cellar

6 months

Dehydrated potatoes

 

Dark, cool and dry basement

 

30  months

Onions

Net bag, cool and dry (32 F)

6 months

Carrots, fresh

Ventilated box, (55 F)  moist pit or cellar

6 months

Squash

Ventilated box (55 F) in moderately dry basement

6 months

Fresh apples

Separated in boxes (38-40 F), moderately moist cellar

6 months

Dehydrated apples

Cool, dark and dry

1 year

30 years with oxygen absorbers

Canned fruits and vegetables

Dry basement – 70 F or less

2 years

Frozen fruits and vegetables

0 F

1 year

Dehydrated fruits and vegetables

Cool, dark and dry

1 year

Dehydrated carrots

Cool, dark and dry

1 year

20 years with oxygen absorbers (must have less than 10% humidity to avoid botulism)

Canned fruit juices

Dry basement

1 year

Sprouting seeds

Store 40-50 lbs per person

Cool, dark and dry

4-5 years

Freezing will increase shelf life 4-5 times

Refrigerating will double shelf life

 

 

 

 

 

 

Wholesome Herbs – Healthy Oils:  Storage Facts

Always store oils in a dark container and in a cool, dry place.  Wipe rim of bottle after each use to avoid contamination.  Refrigerator storage is preferable.  Some oils will solidify in the refrigerator and will need to be warmed to room temperature to liquefy.    

 

Item

Storage Conditions and Use

Shelf life

Olive Oil

Keep cool and dry.  Refrigerating or freezing will increase shelf life – it will need to be warmed to room temperature to liquefy

Cooking and salad dressings

1-3 years - unopened

Flax Seed Oil

Store in refrigerator

Use as a base for salad dressings, mixed with butter to make a spread, sprinkle on pasta, rice, other grains, add to yogurt or cottage cheese, add to mashed potatoes for cooked cereal

Egg Replacement:  1 TB ground flax seed with 3 TB water.

6 weeks after opening

Grapeseed Oil

This will deteriorate rapidly if exposed to excessive heat

3 months on shelf

6 months in fridge

Canola Oil

Cooking

4-6 months on shelf, cool and dry

9 months in fridge

Sunflower Oil

Cooking and baking

Store in fridge for up to 6 months

Safflower Oil

Cooking and baking

Store in fridge for up to 6 months

Coconut Oil

Solid at room temperature.  Cooking and baking

Cool dry place for many months

Refrigerator storage will extend shelf life

Salad Dressings

Unopened; cool and dry

10-12 months

 

 

 

Wholesome Herbs – Herbs/Spices:  Storage Recommendations 

 

Keep herbs and spices cool and dry.  Most spices begin to lose flavor after 12 months  Purchase fresh or dehydrated foods that have been handled with care – low temperature and low pressure and NOT irradiated. 

 

The flavors of spices and dried herbs start to deteriorate once they are ground or cut. Whole spices and herbs keep about two years, with the exception of sesame seeds and poppy seeds, which last three months. Ground spices and herbs have a shelf life of six months to one year. They should have a strong, clear aroma. Faded color also signals a loss of flavor. Although herbs and spices, in general, don't go bad, old ones won't deliver the same kick, so if you do cook with them, adjust your proportions. To prolong the fridge life of your fresh herbs, place them in a jar filled halfway with water and cover with a plastic bag

 

Animal Products:  Storage Facts

  The RDA for protein is about 60 gm per person per day.  One small serving of meat each day will provide 1/3 of your protein needs..  The remaining 40 gm of protein needed each day can be easily reached by eating plant proteins and grains, with a small amount of eggs and dairy products.. 

Item

Market Unit

Volume per unit

Servings per unit

Protein per serving (gm)

Shelf life

Powdered Milk

3 lbs

#10 can

10-11 cups

15 quarts

8 gm

20 years with oxygen absorbers or nitrogen packed.  Cool, dry place

Canned evaporated milk

 

14 ½ oz can

 

1 2/3 cups

3 1/3 cups reconstituted

 

 

8 gm

 

2 years – cool and dry

Powdered buttermilk

 

16 oz can

 

 

 

5 gm

5 years – cool and dry

Butter

1 lb

2 cups

32 TB

 

3 years or longer in cool, dry place

Grated cheese

 

 

¼ cup

7 gm

6 months in freezer

Hard cheese

 

 

1 oz

7 gm

Refrigerated for 6 months or longer

To keep cheese from becoming moldy, wrap in a piece of cheesecloth lightly dampened with white distilled vinegar and place in a plastic bag before refrigerating.

Cream Cheese

8 oz

 

2 TB serving

2 gm

Good for 1 month past the “best when purchased by”  date if unopened.  10 days after opening

Parmesan or Romano

16 oz

2 cups

32 servings

1 TB

2 gm

10 months cool and dry

Fresh eggs

1 dozen

12

12

6 gm

4-5 weeks in refrigerator

6 months – Rub with shortening or oil and store in fridge to keeps eggs fresh up to 6 months

Frozen eggs

 

 

 

6 gm

1 year

Dehydrated eggs

1lb

5 ¼ cup

42 eggs

6 gm

36 months

Egg whites indefinitely if stored in a cool, dry, airtight container

Canned meat

12 oz

1 lb

1 can

1 pint

4

20 gm

3 years

Bacon

1 lb

16-20 slices

2 slices

20 gm

1 year in freezer when left in original vacuum packed carton

Canned fish

7 oz

 

2

24 gm

1 year

Frozen meats

 

 

3 oz serving

20 gm

0 to -15 F.  Will store from 1-2 years if wrapped well to prevent freezer burn

Dehydrated meats

 

 

1 oz serving

17 gm

Jerky has 6-18 month shelf life depending on recipe.  Store in fridge or freezer.  Make sure all moisture is removed.  .

Chicken Soup Stock

1 quart

4 cups

1 cup serving

1 gm

12 months – unopened in cool, dry place

Beef Soup Stock

1 quart

4 cups

1 cup serving

1 gm

12 months – unopened in cool, dry place

Grains:  Storage Facts

 

Item

Market Unit

Volume per unit

Servings per unit

Shelf life

White flour

1 lb

3 ¼ cup

 

1 year

Oatmeal

1 lb

6 ¼ cup

12 ½ cups

1 year

30 years with oxygen absorbers

Cornmeal

1 lb

3 cups

16 2/3 cups

1 year

Ready-to-eat cereals

 

 

 

1 year (unopened)

Popcorn

1 lb

 

16 (1 oz) servings

Indefinite if stored in a cool, dry place in an airtight container

Pearled Barley

#10 can

11-12 cups

47 (¼ cup) servings

8 years

Pasta noodles

1 lb

 

8-10 servings

2 years

30 years with oxygen absorbers

Cracked wheat cereal

1 lb

2 cups

8 servings

1 year

Wheat

1 lb

2 cups

3 cups flour

25 years

 

 

 

Fruits:  Storage Facts

Eat fruits in season.  Dehydrate or freeze to use during the winter months

Item

Storage Conditions

Shelf life

Frozen fruit juice concentrate

0 F

6 months

Frozen fruits

0 F

1 year

Canned fruits

Dry basement

2 years

Dehydrated fruits

Air and moisture proof container, dry basement

8 months

Canned fruits juice

Dry basement

1 year

Freezer jam

0 F

12 months

Canned jellies and jams

Cool and dry.  For best results store in refrigerator even before opening

1 year

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Baking Needs and Condiments:  Storage Facts

            Store all items in an airtight container, in a cool, dark and dry place. 

 

 

Item

Shelf life

Salt

Indefinite

Baking powder

18 months unopened; 6 months after opening

Baking Soda

2 years unopened; 6 months after opening

Better Than Bouillon

18 months in refrigerator

Baking Cocoa

24 months unopened

Yeast

2 years unopened on shelf

5 years in fridge

Gluten

6 months

Dough Enhancer

2 years

Mustard

2 years unopened; 6-8 months in fridge after opening

Ketchup

1 year unopened

Sugar

indefinite

Honey

indefinite

Molasses

12 months unopened

Pure Maple Syrup

6-8 months unopened on shelf

Specially coated jugs will increase shelf life to 1 year

Store in freezer to extend shelf life

Brown Sugar

4 months

Powdered Sugar

4 months

Xylitol

2 years

Malted Barley

1 year

Stevia

1 year